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Leflunomide Metabolite (Teriflunomide) LC-MS/MS, Serum

Test ID: LEFLUN

Test

Method

LC-MS/MS

Report Includes

Teriflunomide

Specimens

Avoid gel separator tubes; Serum; Plasma (Na Heparin); Plasma (Li Heparin)

Clinical Utility

Leflunomide is rapidly and extensively metabolized to teriflunomide,which is the active form of the medication. Therapeutic monitoring of teriflunomide is important to ensure adequate dosage. It is recommended that women of childbearing potential who discontinue leflunomide therapy undergo the cholestyramine drug elimination procedure.This procedure includes verification that plasma levels of teriflunomide are less than 20 ng/mL by two separate tests at least 14 days apart.

Test Location

Quest Diagnostics, California USA

Test Version

26-May-2023

Specimen

Specimens

Avoid gel separator tubes; Serum; Plasma (Na Heparin); Plasma (Li Heparin)

Sample Volume

1.0 mL

Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Comment

Avoid gel separator tubes.

Collection & Handling

Handling Information

Store and send cold or frozen.

Stability

Ambient 5 days
Refrigerated 14 days
Frozen 30 days

Rejection Criteria

Specimen Gel-separator tubes

Test Version

26-May-2023

Performance / Interpretation

Method

LC-MS/MS

Turnaround Time

10 days

Results

Name Units Reference Range Conversion Factor
Leflunomide Metabolite ng/mL
  • Therapeutic: See note
  • Elimination: <20
Mean steady state plasma concentrations of teriflunomide from patients on daily dosages of 5, 10, or 25 mg of leflunomide were 8,800, 18,000 and 63,000 ng/mL, respectively.

Test Location

Quest Diagnostics, California USA

Test Version

26-May-2023

Interface / Setup

HL7 Interface Codes

Order Code Result Codes Units
LEFLUN 38058TERIFLUNOMIDE ng/mL

Test Version

26-May-2023