Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD); Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes LD1; LD2; LD3; LD4; LD5
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) Isoenzyme Panel, Serum
Test
Method
Electrophoresis - spectrophotometry
Report Includes
Specimens
Serum
Clinical Utility
Lactate dehydrogenase (LD) is present in many different organs and tissues such as liver, heart, muscles, kidney, lungs and blood. The usual designation of isoenzymes is LD-I, LD-II, LD-III, LD-IV and LD-V. LD isoenzymes tissue specificity is derived from the fact that LD subunits are synthesized in well-defined ratios and could be used in investigating unexplained causes of Total LD elevations and detection of macro-LD. Do not use LD isoenzymes to detect myocardial injury.
Test Location
Quest Diagnostics-Nichols Institute, 33608 Ortega Highway, San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042
Test Version
19-Jan-2024
Specimen
Specimens
Serum
Collection Containers
Gold top (clot activator & gel)
Sample Volume
2 mL
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Collection & Handling
Handling Information
Separate within 1 hour of collection. Do not refrigerate or freeze the specimens. Store and send at ambient temperature.
Stability
Ambient | 7 days |
---|---|
Refrigerated | Unacceptable |
Frozen | Unacceptable |
Rejection Criteria
Hemolysis | Present |
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Specimen | Received refrigerated or frozen |
Test Version
19-Jan-2024
Performance / Interpretation
Method
Electrophoresis - spectrophotometry
Turnaround Time
10 days
Results
Name | Units | Reference Range | Conversion Factor | |
---|---|---|---|---|
LD | U/L |
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LD1 | % |
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LD2 | % |
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LD3 | % |
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LD4 | % |
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LD5 | % |
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Test Location
Quest Diagnostics-Nichols Institute, 33608 Ortega Highway, San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042
Test Version
19-Jan-2024
Interface / Setup
HL7 Interface Codes
Order Code | Result Codes | Units |
---|---|---|
LDISOENZP S | 65324LD | U/L |
65325LD1 | % | |
65326LD2 | % | |
65327LD3 | % | |
65328LD4 | % | |
65329LD5 | % |
Test Version
19-Jan-2024