Neurofilament Light Chain
Neurofilament Light Chain (NfL), Serum
Test
Method
SIMOA ELISA
Method Description
Single molecule array Immunoassay (SIMOA)
Platform
Quanterix HD-X
Report Includes
Specimens
Serum
Clinical Utility
Multiple sclerosis, other neurodegenerative disorders, traumatic brain injury.
Neurofilament Light Chain (NfL) is a biomarker of neuraxonal damage and disease activity and is associated with clinical and MRI outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis patients. High or increasing values are suggestive of increased neurodegeneration and increased risk of progression. Normalized or decreasing values are suggestive of a better prognosis and/or effective treatment.
Test Location
The Ottawa Hospital General Campus, 501 Smyth Road, Ottawa ON K1H 8L6
Test Version
20-Mar-2024
Specimen
Specimens
Serum
Collection Containers
Gold top (SST); Red top (no additive)
Sample Volume
2.0 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Pediatric Volume
1.0 mL
Collection & Handling
Handling Information
Store and send frozen.
Stability
Ambient | 48 hours |
---|---|
Refrigerated | 7 days |
Frozen | >7 days |
Additional Stability Information
Stable for up to 4 freeze-thaw cycles.
Test Version
20-Mar-2024
Performance / Interpretation
Method
SIMOA ELISA
Method Description
Single molecule array Immunoassay (SIMOA)
Platform
Quanterix HD-X
Turnaround Time
32 days
Results
Name | Units | Reference Range | Conversion Factor | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Neurofilament Light Chain | pg/mL |
|
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Analysis performed by SIMOA using Quanterix Nf-light Advantage assay. NfL is a biomarker of neuraxonal damage and disease activity and is associated with clinical and MRI outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis patients. High or increasing values are suggestive of increased neurodegeneration and increased risk of progression. Normalized or decreasing values are suggestive of a better prognosis and/or effective treatment. In a cohort of patients tested within 5 years of MS onset, NfL <7.6 pg/mL was 50% sensitive and 89% specific for identifying patients 4.7 times less likely to reach EDSS >4. NfL >15.6 pg/mL were 84% sensitive and 29% specific for progression to EDSS >4 in 15 years. A change in NfL values >30% is beyond the analytical variation and is suggestive of clinically relevant increase/decrease in NfL results. This test has been validated for clinical use. Reference intervals (95%ile) determined using BMI = 27.2 kg/m^2 from Benkert et. Al. (The Lancet Neurology. 21 (2022) 246-257). |
Sample Reports
Test Location
The Ottawa Hospital General Campus, 501 Smyth Road, Ottawa ON K1H 8L6
Test Version
20-Mar-2024
Interface / Setup
HL7 Interface Codes
Order Code | Result Codes | Units |
---|---|---|
NFL S | 64244Neurofilament Light Chain | pg/mL |
Sample Reports
Test Version
20-Mar-2024