Test Overview
Clinical Utility
Parvovirus B19 is also known as Fifth Disease. It primarily affects children and causes a rash on the face, trunk, and limbs. Joint pain and swelling is more common in adults. Although one-fifth of those affected have only mild disease, patients with sickle cell anemia or similar types of chronic anemia can suffer from acute anemia. Infection during pregnancy can lead to complications.
Antibody IgM may be persistent for months after infection and be falsely-elevated.
Method
Immunoassay (IA)
Specimen
Specimen Type
SerumVolume
Sample Volume
1.0 mL
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Collection & Handling
Handling Information
Store and send frozen
Stability
| Ambient | Refrigerated | Frozen |
|---|---|---|
| 4 days | 7 days | 30 days |
Performance & Interpretation
Turnaround Time
8 days
Results
Name
Units
Reference Range
Conversion
-
Parvovirus B19 Antibodies IgMNone<0.9 Negative
0.9 - 1.1 Equivocal
>1.1 Positive
Referral Location
Out-of-Country
Interface & Setup
HL7 Interface Codes
| Order Code | Result Name | Result Codes | Units |
|---|---|---|---|
| PARBM S | PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODY (IGM) | 63137 | None |
Test Version
Last Updated
2019-12-09